Fenistil drops instructions expiration date after opening. Fenistil ® (Fenistil ®). Use in elderly patients

Directions for use and doses

Inside. For children aged 1 month to 12 years, doses are given in the table. The frequency of administration is 3 times a day. Age Single dose Daily dose 1 month - 1 year 3-10 drops 10-30 drops 1-3 years 10-15 drops 30-45 drops 3-12 years 15-20 drops 45-60 drops 20 drops = 1 ml = 1 mg dimethindene maleate.

For adults and children over 12 years of age, the daily dose is usually 3-6 mg (60-120 drops), divided into 3 doses, that is, 20-40 drops 3 times a day. For patients prone to drowsiness, it is recommended to prescribe 40 drops before bedtime and 20 drops in the morning, during breakfast.

Overdose

Symptoms: Central nervous system (CNS) depression and drowsiness (mainly in adults), CNS stimulation and anticholinergic effects (especially in children), incl. agitation, ataxia, tachycardia, hallucinations, tonic-clonic convulsions, mydriasis, dry mouth, flushing, urinary retention and fever; decreased blood pressure, collapse. Treatment: activated carbon, saline laxatives, drugs to maintain the activity of the cardiac and respiratory systems (analeptic drugs should not be used).

Side effects

In the first days of treatment, Fenistil drops for children may have a more pronounced sedative effect. In addition to changes in behavior, the child may experience headaches, dry mouth, nausea, difficulty breathing, dizziness, swelling of the face and throat, or allergic rashes.

If any of the listed symptoms occur, you should stop taking the drug and consult a pediatrician.

Features of application

Fenistil® NEW drops should not be exposed to high temperatures; When administered to infants, they should be added to a bottle of warm baby food immediately before feeding. If the child is already being spoon-fed, the drops can be given undiluted. The drops have a pleasant taste. Ineffective for itching associated with cholestasis.

The manifestations of allergies are absolutely individual for each person, but, fortunately, modern medicine offers drugs both to relieve the symptoms of allergic reactions and to treat them. One of these universal remedies is Fenistil.

Fenistil for children (instructions)

Fenistil for children is a drug that can become your “lifesaver” if your child has an allergy. Several centuries ago such a word did not even exist in everyday life. In the modern world, almost a third of children suffer from this disease.

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Therefore, parents should always have on hand a medication that can eliminate the negative manifestations of allergies. Let's look at what Fenistil treats, how to use it and in what dosages.

Shelf life of Fenistil

Fenistil is sold mainly in the form of an ointment or gel, so that the patient can comfortably apply it to the affected areas of the skin, but it is also available in the form of drops - in this form the medicine is used for damaged mucous tissues. Any form of release of Fenistil has an expiration date indicated: embossed on the outer packaging and marked on the tube of ointment or gel.

The maximum shelf life of Fenistil is 3 years from the date of production (for drops - 2 years). It doesn’t matter whether you store it in the refrigerator, the medicine can easily tolerate room temperatures up to 25 degrees. There is no difference between an opened and sealed tube; after three years it will still have to be thrown away. If there are 10-5 days left before the due date, feel free to use it - pharmaceutical companies deliberately round the terms down.

Expired ointment will have a sharp, unpleasant odor, become excessively thick and uneven - lumps or dry spots will appear. A bottle with unusable drops is no more difficult to recognize - it will again give off an odor and a coating on the neck and lid. Under no circumstances should you apply this product to your skin, much less mucous membranes. The consequences can be different: no result, even more itching and burning, burn (in the case of the mucous membrane).

Composition of fenistil in drops

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How to store Fenistil?

Room temperature will be enough - the medicine is unpretentious and can withstand 25 degrees above zero. Be sure to hide it from children. If you are used to storing medications in the refrigerator, this will not harm Fenistil, you can safely put it in.

Do not leave ointment or drops in sunny and warm places. The medicine will simply deteriorate - the ointment will melt and the liquid will overheat. After this, you can throw it away immediately. Reverse conditions like a freezer are also not suitable; Fenistil is not designed for this.

Available and safe analogues:

Claritin. It comes in the form of syrups and tablets.
Suprastinex. Drops can be taken from two years of age.
Desal. Syrup, from one year of age.
Agistam. It is considered the cheapest option, but is only available in tablet form.

There are other analogues - just study the available Russian market.

Conditions for storing the drug in pharmacies and clinics

The main task of a pharmacy is to keep the medicine suitable until the moment of purchase. Negligence at this stage can cost someone health and money, so storage conditions are carefully monitored. Fenistil is stored in pharmacies according to the standard scheme, as it does not require special conditions. A dry room with room temperature and no direct contact with sunlight is sufficient. The same thing happens in hospitals. If there are refrigerators, ointments and gels are usually stored in them - the patient feels more comfortable with cold ointment.

Disposal of Fenistil is carried out regularly; the remaining batches are thrown away as industrial and medical waste of the standard category, since the drug does not contain prohibited or environmentally harmful substances. Only metal and glass packaging (tubes and vials) pose a danger to soils.

Conditions that must be met:

When selling and storing in a medical facility, sufficient space must be allocated for the drug so as not to disturb the packaging.
Transportation of Fenistil in drops should be carried out taking into account glass containers, carefully and using separators.
Storage racks or shelves should not be placed in direct sunlight or near hot objects.

Instructions for use of Fenistil gel for children and adults: composition and expiration date after opening

The modern antihistamine drug Fenistil gel is used for allergies, burns, acne, and various types of rashes. It helps to quickly reduce burning and itching, prevents the development of swelling and inflammation on the skin. It also reduces the likelihood of infection by pathogenic microorganisms of punctures from insect bites, burst papules, and burn wounds.

Fenistil gel - emergency relief from allergies to jellyfish stings, evil midges, poisonous mosquitoes

The drug Fenistil gel allows you to quickly stop the development of allergic reactions to external irritants:

skin redness;
itchy burning sensation;
swelling;
rash.

In addition, the medicine helps reduce pain from burns and eczema.

Composition and pharmacological effects

The enormous antihistamine effectiveness is due to the main component of Fenistil gel - Dimetindene. The healing properties of this substance appear immediately after application to the skin:

Reducing the intensity of burning and itching.
Elimination of rash.
Anesthesia.
Cooling of inflamed skin areas.

Due to the sedative effect of Dimetindene, the excitation of nerve endings is partially reduced. Allergic reactions do not develop further negatively due to the narrowing of capillaries and blocking of histamine H1 receptors.

Hormonal or not

Fenistil gels and emulsions contain no hormones. Additional ingredients are components that are safe, even for the health of infants:

Disodium edetate.
Carbomers;
Propylene glycol.
Sodium hydroxide.
Water.
Benzalkonium chloride, etc.

Children's Fenistil: instructions for use

For one-month-old infants, the medicine is prescribed in the form of Fenistil drops, which have sedative properties. But to get rid of external manifestations of allergies, it is preferable to use a gel.

Indications for treatment

The advisability of using Fenistil drops and ointments is determined by the pediatrician individually for each baby. The use of the medicine is recommended in many cases:

If you develop allergies to food or medications.
After being bitten by various insects.
To get rid of itching rashes of measles, chickenpox, rubella.
After sun and household burns.
For painful manifestations of dermatoses, eczema.
In order to reduce skin inflammation after the vaccination procedure.

Drops are usually prescribed to infants to reduce nervous excitability during the eruption of the first teeth through the gums.

For babies

The dosage of drops for each child is determined individually by the pediatrician.

Fenistil gel can be applied pointwise, without covering large areas of the skin, only after the baby is 30 days old.

If a child is lagging behind in gaining weight, was born premature, suffers from respiratory failure or other pathologies, Fenistil should not be used.

For children under one year old

Not all rules for treating children with Fenistil gel are specified in the instructions. Important to remember:

You should squeeze the product out of the tube not onto the baby’s skin, but onto the mother’s cleanly washed palm. Then use your finger to collect a tiny lump of cream and evenly distribute it pointwise over the elements of the rash (wounds from mosquito bites).
Depending on the degree of skin damage, treatment procedures are carried out 2-3 times a day for a course of up to 4 days. If there are no good results from treatment, the medicine is discontinued.
You need to be careful not to get the gel on the mucous membranes of the nose, lips, and eyes.
To avoid accidental overdose due to repeated use, you can create a schedule for the procedures.

Against mosquitoes when burning

As soon as an evil insect has bitten a child (signs: the skin turns red, swells, itches), you should immediately lubricate the bite with Fenistil gel. Otherwise, the baby begins to scratch the wound, exposing himself to the risk of contracting various diseases.

The medicinal effect of eliminating allergic reactions manifests itself instantly: after 2-3 minutes the child forgets about the itching. All that remains is to make sure that he does not scrape off the ointment with his fingers and then drag them into his mouth (or eyes).

For infants and children up to one year old with allergies

The main purpose of Fenistil gel is to quickly reduce the intensity of allergic skin reactivity (eliminate itching, burning, prevent the formation of blisters and rashes).

The advantages of the gel over drops are that the drug, applied externally, does not have a systemic effect on the body.

Therefore, it is safer for treating allergic rash blisters and itching in a child of any age.

Indications for use in adults

The conditions for using Fenistil gels and emulsions are practically no different from the above recommendations for children.

For itching after a mosquito bite

The cream is applied over the puncture site on the skin only if negative reactions are detected:

formation of allergic edema;
unbearable burning sensation;
development of the inflammatory process in the area of the bite.

If there is no swelling or itching, medicinal treatment of the puncture site is not required.

For herpes on the lips

It is advisable to treat the vesicles with the antiviral agent Fenistil Pentsivir. Apply the cream the first day at intervals of 2 hours, and then 4-5 times a day. The treatment period is up to 4 days.

Regular gel is used only in the following cases:

the appearance of acute tingling;
unbearable itching;
the occurrence of edema;
bright hyperemia of the lip due to an allergy to an antiviral drug.

Before applying to a sore spot, wash the surface of the epithelium and dry it carefully with a napkin.

For burns

Application is advisable only for mild damage to the outer layer of skin:

after redness;
with peeling;
slight swelling;
with burning;
pain.

After the formation of large blisters filled with exudate, only anti-burn aerosols and ointments should be used to treat wounds.

For acne on the face

The effectiveness of getting rid of acne appears only in cases of allergic etiology.

If the reason for the formation of acne, comedones, and blackheads lies elsewhere, then treating with Fenistil gel will not bring much benefit.

Namely when:

improper metabolism;
blockage of the sebaceous glands;
skin infection by pathogenic microorganisms.

Fenistil Pentsivir for atopic dermatitis

The purpose of this cream is to destroy herpes viruses. Therefore, to reduce acute reactions in atopic dermatitis of non-infectious etiology (no allergy to viruses), it is not advisable to use Fenistil Pencivir.

Of course, if burning and acute tingling of the skin after contact with household allergens (or itching due to mosquito bites) do not give rest, and there is no antihistamine gel at hand, you can temporarily relieve the intensity of the unpleasant sensations with Pentsivir.

Does it help with itching due to chickenpox?

Fenistil gel urgently reduces the intensity of itching during any inflammatory skin reactions. However, it does not cure herpes infection, but only temporarily relieves allergy symptoms. Chickenpox is caused by herpes viruses. To quickly destroy them, it is necessary to use Fenistil Pentsivir.

As soon as the active substance of the Penciclovir cream penetrates the dermis, the itching stops after 2-3 minutes.

Expiration date after opening

The manufacturer specifies a warranty storage period of 3 years. The instructions do not contain any reservations about changing the shelf life when opening the tube of gel. The composition contains a preservative that prevents premature spoilage of products (benzoic acid).

This means that you can safely use Fenistil gel for 3 years if the storage conditions are met:

Application area

Fenistil is used as a remedy to relieve allergy symptoms - skin itching, burning, redness and rashes. Also helps against bites of blood-sucking insects.

The drug is produced in bright red-orange packaging (all forms), the country of origin is Switzerland. In all pharmacies and hospitals, Fenistil can be purchased without a prescription.

Of the many anti-allergy medications, this option is distinguished by guaranteed quality, ease of use and availability within the Russian Federation. The drug is convenient to store in a first aid kit and take with you on trips.

Tradename:

Fenistil®

International nonproprietary name:

dimethindene.

Chemical name:

2-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-3-(1H)-indene maleate.

Dosage form:

drops for oral administration.

Description

: colorless, transparent liquid with virtually no odor.

Compound:

active substance - dimethindene maleate.

1 ml of drops for oral administration contains 1 mg of dimethindene;

inactive substances - liquid sorbitol (non-crystallized), sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, ethanol 96%, purified water.

Pharmacotherapeutic group

Antiallergic agent - H1-histamine receptor blocker.

ATX code

Pharmacological properties

Antihistamine, antiallergic and antipruritic agent. H1-histamine receptor blocker, is a competitive histamine antagonist.

The drug reduces increased capillary permeability associated with allergic reactions.

It also has antikinin and weak anticholinergic effects. When taking the drug during the day, a slight sedative effect may be observed.

Pharmacokinetics

It is quickly and completely absorbed when taken orally. Bioavailability is about 70%. The time to reach the maximum concentration of dimethindene in the blood plasma after oral administration of drops is 2 hours. Communication with plasma proteins is 90%. Penetrates well into tissues. Metabolized in the liver by hydroxylation and methoxylation. The half-life is 6 hours. It is excreted in bile and urine (90% as a metabolite and 10% unchanged).

Indications for use

Allergic diseases:

, year-round, angioedema, and drug allergies.

Itchy skin

of various origins (eczema, itchy dermatoses; measles, rubella, chicken pox, insect bites).

Prevention of allergic reactions

during hyposensitizing therapy.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to dimethindene and other components included in the drug. Angle-closure glaucoma, prostatic hyperplasia, children under 1 month of age, especially premature infants.

Pregnancy 1st trimester. Lactation period.

Carefully

Caution should be exercised when prescribing the drug to patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases.

Caution is also required when prescribing Fenistil® drops to children under 1 year of age, since their sedative effect may be accompanied by episodes of sleep apnea.

Fenistil drops: instructions for use

Please note that before purchasing the drug Fenistil (drops), you must carefully read the instructions for use, methods of use and dosage, as well as other useful information on the drug Fenistil (drops). On the website “Encyclopedia of Diseases” you will find all the necessary information: instructions for proper use, recommended dosage, contraindications, as well as reviews from patients who have already used this drug.

Fenistil (drops) - Composition and release form

Fenistil solution-drops for oral administration 0.1%

1 ml (20 drops) of solution contains dimethindene maleate 1 mg;

Excipients: methyl parahydroxybenzoate (preservative E 218), ethanol, dehydrogenated sodium phosphate dihydrate, sorbitol, purified water.

In bottles of 20 ml, in a box there is 1 bottle, equipped with a dropper-dispenser made of low-density polyethylene and a polypropylene cap equipped with a first-opening control system.

Fenistil (drops) - Pharmacological action

Fenistil is a histamine H1 receptor blocker that has antiallergic and antipruritic effects. Significantly reduces increased capillary permeability associated with allergic reactions. Blocks the action of kinins, has a weak anticholinergic effect, and may cause a slight sedative effect. It has no antiemetic effect.

When taking the drug prophylactically, there is a decrease in the severity of hay fever symptoms.

Fenistil (drops) - Indications for use

For oral administration, namely:

- symptomatic treatment of allergic diseases (including urticaria, hay fever, year-round allergic rhinitis, food and drug allergies);

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- skin itching of various origins (with the exception of itching associated with cholestasis);

- itching in diseases with skin rashes, for example chickenpox;

- as an adjuvant for eczema and other itchy dermatoses of allergic origin.

Fenistil (drops) - Contraindications

- angle-closure glaucoma (when taken orally);

- urinary disorders, incl. for prostatic hypertrophy (when taken orally);

- hypersensitivity to dimethindene and other components included in the drug.

The drug is not prescribed to newborns (especially premature infants) under the age of 1 month.

Fenistil (drops) - Method of administration and dosage

For adults and children over 12 years of age, the daily dose is usually 3-6 mg, divided into 3 doses (i.e. 20-40 drops 3 times a day).

For patients prone to drowsiness, it is recommended to prescribe 40 drops before bedtime and 20 drops in the morning, during breakfast.

For children aged 1 month to 12 years, daily doses are given in the table. The daily dose should be divided into 3 doses.

Patients Daily dose (drops*)

Children from 1 month. up to 1 year 10-30

Children from 1 year to 3 years 30-45

Children from 3 to 12 years old 45-60

* 20 drops = 1 ml = 1 mg dimethindene maleate.

Fenistil drops should not be exposed to high temperatures; they should be added to a bottle of warm baby food immediately before feeding. If the child is already spoon-fed, the drops can be given undiluted, using a teaspoon. The drops have a pleasant taste.

Fenistil (drops) - Side effects

From the side of the central nervous system: often (especially at the beginning of treatment and when used in high doses) - drowsiness; rarely - severe dizziness, agitation, headaches.

From the digestive system: rarely - gastrointestinal disorders (including nausea), dry mouth.

From the respiratory system: rarely - dry throat; in isolated cases - breathing problems.

Other: in isolated cases - swelling, skin rash, muscle spasm.

Fenistil (drops) during pregnancy

The use of Fenistil during pregnancy is possible only for health reasons and under the supervision of a doctor.

It is not recommended to prescribe Fenistil to a nursing mother during lactation.

special instructions

The use of Fenistil in patients with bronchial asthma is not recommended.

Fenistil should not be used simultaneously with antidepressants-MAO inhibitors (including nialamide).

Fenistil (drops) for children

Fenistil in the form of a drop solution should be prescribed with caution to children under 1 year of age, because in them, sedation may be accompanied by episodes of sleep apnea.

In young children, Fenistil (drops), like other antihistamines, can cause agitation.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

Patients whose activities require increased concentration and rapid psychomotor reactions (driving a car, working with machinery) are not recommended to take the drug.

When used externally, prolonged exposure to gel-treated skin areas should be avoided.

Fenistil (drops) - Drug interactions

When prescribing drugs that depress the central nervous system (including tranquilizers, hypnotics, anesthesia, and ethanol) with Fenistil, the sedative effect of these drugs may be enhanced.

Fenistil should not be used simultaneously with MAO inhibitors (including nialamide) due to a possible increase in their anticholinergic effect and depressant effect on the central nervous system.

When tricyclic antidepressants (including amitriptyline, imipramine) and anticholinergic drugs (including atropine, scopolamine) are used simultaneously with Fenistil, the anticholinergic effect may be enhanced.

With the simultaneous use of ethanol and dimethindene, the inhibitory effect on the central nervous system increases.